Your doctor will test your blood sugar levels 6 to 12 weeks after you give birth to make sure your levels are back to normal. Even if your blood sugar is back to normal after your baby arrives, gestational diabetes puts you at an increased risk for developing type 2 diabetes later in life. You should get tested every 3 years to make sure your blood glucose levels are normal.
You can decrease this risk by:. The gestational diabetes test is an important part of prenatal care, and all pregnant women should receive it. Learn what to expect. Find out about…. Gestational diabetes causes high levels of blood sugar during pregnancy. Learn about symptoms, treatments, diet, prevention, and more here.
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Can You Prevent Gestational Diabetes? Baker on September 15, What are the risk factors for gestational diabetes? Gestational diabetes is associated with a variety of risk factors, including: being over age 25 being overweight having a close relative with type 2 diabetes having conditions that cause insulin resistance, such as polycystic ovarian syndrome PCOS and the skin disorder acanthosis nigricans having high blood pressure prior to pregnancy having gestational diabetes during a previous pregnancy gaining a large amount of weight during a current or previous pregnancy taking glucocorticoids being pregnant with multiples, like twins or triplets Some ethnic groups are also at a higher risk for developing gestational diabetes, including: African-Americans Asian-Americans Hispanics Native Americans Pacific Islanders.
How can I lower my risk of gestational diabetes? Establish a regular exercise routine. Consider weight loss. What are the symptoms of gestational diabetes?
If the results come back positive for gestational diabetes, the doctor will talk to her about how to prevent further complications. There are several primary risk factors for developing gestational diabetes, including :. Many women with gestational diabetes do not experience significant symptoms. The symptoms may also be difficult to distinguish from those that occur due to regular changes during pregnancy.
It is usually possible to discuss gestational diabetes at a regular scheduled appointment during pregnancy. However, anyone who experiences changes in symptoms or other complications should speak to a doctor or another healthcare professional as soon as possible. A doctor can ask the individual about their symptoms and determine whether further tests are necessary. It is not always possible to prevent gestational diabetes. Certain risk factors make it more likely that a woman will develop gestational diabetes during pregnancy.
However, maintaining a healthy weight before and after conception, eating well, and exercising regularly during pregnancy can all reduce the risk. Anyone worried that they might have gestational diabetes or a higher risk of it should discuss this with a doctor at their next pregnancy checkup.
When a person is pregnant, their condition may affect how their body regulates the glucose it needs for energy. Hypoglycemia or low blood sugar can….
Several factors increase a person's risk of developing type 2 diabetes. In this article, learn about how to prevent the condition by losing weight…. Metformin is commonly prescribed for managing type 2 diabetes.
Although it effectively lowers blood sugar, is it safe for women to take during…. Type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes all involve an imbalance of blood sugar, but the risk factors for each may vary. Having a family history of….
Diabetes can affect women in different ways than men. During pregnancy, around menopause, and at other times of life, women may experience specific…. Avoiding too much extra weight gain, especially in the first two trimesters will greatly reduce your risk of being diagnosed with gestational diabetes.
For tailored advice on healthy eating in pregnancy you may find it useful to speak to a dietitian. You can search for a local dietitian here or give our helpline a call for more information on preventing gestational diabetes.
It is a good idea to see your GP to be checked for type 2 diabetes before becoming pregnant a second time. When you do fall pregnant again, your GP might ask you to start monitoring your blood glucose levels even before you have had the oral glucose tolerance test OGTT.
The OGTT is where you drink the sugary drink and have a blood test. It is not uncommon for your GP to offer you an early OGTT test at around weeks, and then again at around 26 weeks.
Not everyone who experiences gestational diabetes in their first pregnancy will get a diagnosis the second time around. You might enjoy this post from Zoe Foster Blake who had gestational diabetes and pregnancy-induced osteitis pubis in her first pregnancy — but not her second. If you do get diagnosed for a second time it can be very upsetting. Gestational diabetes is an extra thing to carry on top of chasing around after your first born, coping with work and whatever else life throws at you.
Try to stay positive — on the plus side you have experience. You already know how to manage the testing, and potentially what foods to avoid to keep your blood glucose levels in target.
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